2 Samuel 6:4

Authorized King James Version

And they brought it out of the house of Abinadab which was at Gibeah, accompanying the ark of God: and Ahio went before the ark.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּשָּׂאֻ֗הוּ
And they brought
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#2
מִבֵּ֤ית
it out of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#3
אֲבִֽינָדָב֙
H41
of Abinadab
abinadab, the name of four israelites
#4
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#5
בַּגִּבְעָ֔ה
which was at Gibeah
gibah; the name of three places in palestine
#6
עִ֖ם
accompanying
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#7
הָֽאָרֽוֹן׃
the ark
a box
#8
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֑ים
of God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#9
וְאַחְי֕וֹ
and Ahio
achio, the name of three israelites
#10
הֹלֵ֖ךְ
went
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#11
לִפְנֵ֥י
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#12
הָֽאָרֽוֹן׃
the ark
a box

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Samuel. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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